Chart Expression & Astro Signature
- Hollie McKitrick
- Aug 18
- 4 min read
Updated: Aug 24

If a birth chart is a map, the chart expression is the culmination of landmarks on that map. It combines the factors that influence how we tend to act, feel, and speak.
Instead of focusing on just one part, like your Sun sign, chart expression considers the entire picture: the shape of your planets, which areas of the chart are active or quiet, which elements and modes are dominant, which planet is leading, and which points are the most prominent. It’s like comparing listing ingredients in a recipe to tasting the finished dish.
Why it’s useful
Know yourself more clearly. Seeing your core pattern helps you identify your natural way of operating - how you initiate, stabilize, adapt, connect, and create.
Understand others with greater empathy. When you recognize someone else’s core pattern, it becomes easier to meet them where they are and avoid unnecessary friction.
Make better choices. Chart expression highlights your strengths to rely on and typical blind spots to plan around (in work, love, and daily life).
The big idea
Astrologers start with a wide-angle view before they consult on chart details. Taken together, the points below give a reliable read on how your chart tends to express itself.
How planets cluster or spread (chart shape).
Which halves or quarters of the wheel do they emphasize (hemispheres and quadrants)?
What elements (Fire/Earth/Air/Water) and modes (Cardinal/Fixed/Mutable) stand out?
Which planet rules the Ascendant (the chart ruler)?
Is there a final dispositor (a planet that everything ultimately reports to)?
What’s sitting on the angles (the four loudest points)
Whether any single planets, stellium (concentration of planets), or strong aspects increase energy.
What chart expression is not
It’s not fate. It’s more like a default setting. With awareness, you can use the strengths intentionally and support the weak spots (through systems, people, and practices) so your expression becomes more skillful over time.
Astro Signatures
My favorite part of chart expression is identifying the unique astro signature. This is when the planets and ascendant reveal a dominant element (fire, earth, air, water) and a dominant modality (cardinal, fixed, mutable). Combined, these two data points can point to the sign whose energy shapes your style and modus operandi. In some cases, there is no clear astro signature because we find the elements and modalities spread evenly throughout their groups.
What they tell us
When there is a clear astro signature, it tells us how you operate at a foundational level by answering two critical questions:
Are you a dominant initiator (cardinal), stabilizer (fixed), or scene changer (mutable)?
Is your dominant approach practical and pragmatic (earth), social and intellectual (air), intuitive and emotional (water), or creative and inspired (fire)?
Why it matters
Astrology is a complex practice filled with guidelines, calculations, and rules of application. Ironically, I see people trying to boil it down to a Sun Sign or the Big Three (Sun, Moon, Ascendant) to make it more digestible. But the reality is that a dominant astro signature may be very different from someone’s Sun (or Sun+Moon+Ascendant). And the sign of that default setting is inclined to show up loud and clear.
How it works
Charts contain 10 planets and the ascendant (rising sign) that were in a specific sign at birth (or the founding of a business or the start of a transaction)
Each sign has a static element and a unique modality. Four elements, three modalities, 12 possible combinations, with one of each assigned to one of the 12 signs. Astrologers have these combinations memorized, but anyone can look them up.
We take stock of the element and modality of every sign that a planet occupies. If multiple planets are in a sign, we include all of them in the total.
A Real Example

This person has a ♉️ ☀️ Taurus Sun, ♌️ 🌙Leo Moon, and ♒️ ⬆️Aquarius Ascendant.
🔸 All three of these are powerful, fixed signs. On their own, you might infer that this person is a stabilizer...
🔸 A finisher who gets work over the finish line and motivates others to do the same.
🔸 Someone who can be counted on to see a task through to the end or to keep a long-term vision alive.

But...that assessment is dead wrong…As shown below, they have a ♈️ ✍🏽Aries astro signature.
🔹 The dominant element is 🔥 fire, and the dominant modality is 💥 cardinal.
🔹 This person is an initiator, a starter, someone who gets inspired and then gets started.
🔹 They have a bias for action, regardless of how realistic or sustainable the outcome.
🔹 It takes a lot of planning, support, and external resources for them to see work through to the end.
🔹 When faced with delays or challenges, they become irritated and impatient.
🔹 If they step away from the idea for too long (out of boredom or frustration), they may never return to see it through.
Want to know more?
👩🏻💻 Watch this episode of Astrology with Alisa: Real Talk with my Astro Besties, where I join the conversation about Chart Expression.
🎧 Listen to this podcast Astrology with Alisa: Another Layer of Astrology ~ The Elements Powering Your Chart.
📅 Schedule a consultation on my booking page.
✅ Generate a free chart on sites like Astro.com and Astro-Seek.com and start by counting elements/modes and noting your chart ruler and angles; even that small step can be eye-opening.
👀 Explore the sites and sources listed below.
🔖 Take advantage of free Element and Modality Chart.
Element and Modality Quick Reference
Sign | Element | Modality |
♈️ Aries | 🔥 Fire | 💥 Cardinal |
♉️ Taurus | ⛰ Earth | 🏁 Fixed |
♊️ Gemini | 💨 Air | 🎬 Mutable |
♋️ Cancer | 💧Water | 💥 Cardinal |
♌️ Leo | 🔥 Fire | 🏁 Fixed |
♍️ Virgo | ⛰ Earth | 🎬 Mutable |
♎️ Libra | 💨 Air | 💥 Cardinal |
♏️ Scorpio | 💧Water | 🏁 Fixed |
♐️ Sagittarius | 🔥 Fire | 🎬 Mutable |
♑️ Capricorn | ⛰ Earth | 💥 Cardinal |
♒️ Aquarius | 💨 Air | 🏁 Fixed |
♓️ Pisces | 💧Water | 🎬 Mutable |
Sources:
Astrodienst. Chart patterns; chart ruler; aspects; hemispheres/quadrants; angles and angular emphasis. Retrieved from Astrodienst
Surtees, K. Elements & modes basics. Retrieved from Kelly Surtees Astrology
Astrograph. Elements & aspects primers. Retrieved from (AstroGraph)
Brennan, C. Final dispositor. In The Astrology Dictionary. Retrieved from The Astrology Dictionary
Marks, B. Singletons. Retrieved from Bob Marks



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